Forklift Batteries

How Is The 24-85-13-B Battery Configured For Use?

The 24-85-13-B battery is a 24V lithium-ion system configured with eight LiFePO4 cells in series (8S) to achieve 25.6V nominal voltage, paired with parallel modules for 85Ah capacity. Designed for industrial equipment like forklifts, it integrates a 100A BMS for load management and cell balancing, using standard M8 terminals for high-current compatibility. Pro Tip: Match this battery to 24V chargers with 29.2V cutoff to avoid BMS disconnects.

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What is the cell arrangement in a 24-85-13-B battery?

This battery uses an 8S1P configuration: eight 3.2V LiFePO4 cells in series to reach 25.6V, with a single string for 85Ah capacity. Heavy-duty nickel strips connect cells, minimizing resistance and supporting 1C discharge rates (85A continuous). Think of it like linking eight water tanks end-to-end—each adds pressure (voltage) while maintaining the same flow (current).

LiFePO4 cells dominate this configuration due to their thermal stability and 2,000+ cycle lifespan. The “13-B” suffix often denotes terminal orientation (B-style M8 lugs) and a 13th-gen BMS with temperature compensation. Pro Tip: Always verify cell polarity before assembly—reversed cells can fry BMS circuits. For example, swapping two cells accidentally might push voltage to 22.4V (6S + 2 reversed cells), triggering faults.

⚠️ Critical: Never bypass the BMS during installation—unmonitored discharge below 2.5V/cell causes irreversible capacity loss.

How does the BMS enhance 24-85-13-B safety?

The embedded BMS (Battery Management System) monitors voltage, current, and temperature, balancing cells during charging to ±20mV precision. With MOSFETs rated for 100A peaks, it disconnects loads during overcurrent (>120A) or overtemperature (>60°C). Imagine a traffic cop redirecting energy flows—it ensures all cells work harmoniously without overcrowding lanes.

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Beyond basic protections, advanced BMS units in Redway’s 24-85-13-B models track state-of-health (SOH) via impedance spectroscopy. This predicts capacity fade, alerting users to replace packs before failures. For instance, a 10% impedance rise signals 20% capacity loss. Practically speaking, pairing this with a CAN bus interface enables real-time diagnostics on forklift dashboards.

Forklift Lithium Battery


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Feature 24-85-13-B BMS Generic BMS
Balancing Current 80mA 30mA
Peak Current 100A 60A
Communication CAN, RS485 None

Why choose LiFePO4 over lead-acid in 24V systems?

LiFePO4 offers 3× energy density and 5× faster charging than lead-acid, with 80% depth-of-discharge (DoD) versus 50% for AGM. A 24-85-13-B lithium pack weighs 28kg—half the 60kg of a comparable 24V 85Ah lead-acid battery. Think of it as swapping a brick phone for a smartphone: same function, lighter and smarter.

In cold storage (-20°C), LiFePO4 retains 80% capacity, while lead-acid drops to 40%. But there’s a catch: lithium’s upfront cost is 2× higher. However, 2,000 cycles at 85% DoD give 10+ years of service, versus 500 cycles for lead-acid. Pro Tip: Use tapered charging (0.5C → 0.1C) to extend LiFePO4 lifespan beyond warranty periods.

Parameter 24-85-13-B (LiFePO4) Lead-Acid Equivalent
Cycle Life 2,000 500
Weight 28kg 60kg
Charge Time 2.5h 8h

What applications suit the 24-85-13-B configuration?

This battery powers 24V industrial gear: forklifts, pallet jacks, airport ground vehicles, and solar storage. Its 85Ah capacity supports 5-8 hours of continuous pallet-jack operation. For example, a 500W motor draws ~20A; divided into 85Ah, that’s 4.25 hours runtime. Add regenerative braking, and uptime jumps 15%.

Beyond machinery, telecom backup systems benefit from its compact size and low self-discharge (3% monthly). But what if you need higher capacity? Parallel two 24-85-13-B units for 170Ah, but ensure both packs share identical internal resistance. Pro Tip: Label batteries with purchase dates to avoid mixing old and new units in parallel setups.

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How to maintain a 24-85-13-B battery?

Store at 50% SOC in 15-25°C environments to minimize calendar aging. Use monthly full cycles (0% → 100%) to recalibrate the BMS’s SOC algorithms. Dust accumulation? Blow compressed air on terminals quarterly—corrosion here spikes resistance, causing 5-10% voltage sag under load. Think of it like flossing teeth: prevent buildup to avoid long-term damage.

When replacing cells, match capacities within 2%—mismatches force stronger cells to overcompensate, accelerating wear. For instance, pairing an 84Ah cell with an 85Ah cell creates a 1.2% imbalance. While small, this gap widens with each cycle. Pro Tip: Log cell voltages monthly; a drift over 0.05V indicates balancing issues.

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Redway Battery Expert Insight

The 24-85-13-B leverages automotive-grade LiFePO4 cells and modular BMS architecture for reliability in demanding environments. Redway’s design prioritizes thermal uniformity via aluminum cooling plates, reducing hotspot-induced degradation by 40%. Our batteries support fast charging up to 1C and include IP54-rated casings, making them ideal for humid or dusty industrial settings.

FAQs

Can I use a car charger for the 24-85-13-B?

No—car chargers lack LiFePO4 voltage profiles. Use only 29.2V CC-CV chargers; others risk overcharging (>29.4V) and BMS disconnection.

Does cold weather damage this battery?

Charging below 0°C can cause lithium plating. Redway’s BMS blocks charging under freezing unless a heater is installed.

How to dispose of a 24-85-13-B?

Return to certified e-waste centers—lithium recycling recovers 95% of materials. Never incinerate; thermal runaway risks explosion.

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